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香港新闻工作者从业词典(88)

Date:2009-3-24


从电视得知有派米活动seeing on television that rice was being handed out free

弃婴an abandoned baby

处理简单家务handling of simple household chores

提升归属感promote their sense of belonging

提供情绪支持provide emotional support

残疾人士individuals with disabilities/the disabled

无法达致收支平衡would be unable to balance their books

无家可归的人homeless people

善心人士/善长人翁well wishers

街坊福利会kai-fong welfare associations

慈善足球比赛charity football matches

慈善拍卖会a charity auction

慈善活动charitable activity

慈善家philanthropist

慈善团体charity groups/charitable organisations/charity organisations

慈善机构charitable organization/charities

照顾老人需要耐性。

Looking after the elders requires patience.

照顾痴呆症患者补助金Dementia Supplement

义工voluntary workers

义务社会服务voluntary community work

资金紧绌的民间团体cash-strapped NGOs

鼓励他们加入义工行列encouraging them to participate in community services

慷慨解囊opened up their wallets

福利政策welfare policies

福利国家a welfare state

福利开支welfare spending

福利团体welfare groups

福利机构welfare agencies/welfare organisations

综合家居照顾服务Integrated Home Care Service

综合家居照顾服务队Integrated Home Care Services Teams

紧急救援基金Emergency Relief Fund

赈灾演唱会a disaster fund-raising concert

辅导及转介服务counselling and referral services

领取救济金on the dole

领综援的单亲家长single parents who were on Comprehensive Social Security Assistance

增强社会凝聚力enhance social cohesion

履行社会责任fulfil our social responsibility

影响社会凝聚力hurts social cohesion

忧柴忧米living from hand to mouth

暂托服务respite service

暴力及执法伤亡赔偿计划Criminal and Law Enforcement Injuries Compensation Scheme

乐施会OXFAM

乐善堂Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society

质疑捐钱人士的动机doubt the motives of philanthropists

轮米queuing for rice handouts

轮免费米queuing for a handout of free rice

邻舍辅导会Neighbourhood Advice Action Council

震惊世界棋坛stunned the chess world

驼背的stooped

导盲犬a guide-dog for the blind

独居长者/独居老人elderly people living on their own

融入社会integrate into society

压力团体pressure gropus

疗养院照顾补助金Infirmary Care Supplement

扩阔社交圈子widen their social circle

转介程序referral procedures

筹款目标fund-raising target

筹款活动fund-raising event

携手为南亚海啸灾民筹款joint efforts to raise funds to help victims of the Asian tsunami disaster

护理安老院care-and-attention home

护养院nursing home

露宿者street-sleepers

体弱和患有痴呆症的长者the frail and demented elders

体弱长者frail elderly

(男子的)修道院monastery

(宗教)支派doctrinal offshoots

(真理教)麻原彰晃Shoko Asahara

(真理教)横山真人Masato Yokoyama

(神父)独身、禁欲celibacy

「教宗万岁!」

"Viva il Papa!" or "Long live the Pope!"

一句佛偈a Buddhist maxim

一名23岁的女教友a 23-year-old female church member

十诫Ten commandments

三位一体Trinity

下凡化作人形的神avatar

上帝、天主God

大教堂cathedral

不可知论agnosticism

什叶派回教the Shiite division of Islam

反对基督者antichrist

天主教Catholicism

天堂Heaven

孔教Confucianism

少林方丈释永信Shi Yong Xin, head of the Shaolin Temple

引述可兰经的经文quoting verses from the Koran

引经据典quote scriptures

日本末世教派奥姆真理教Japan's doomsday cult Aum Shinrikyo

世界末日的大灾难apocalypse

主持弥撒celebrate mass

他们请来当地的和尚来赶走村内的邪灵。

They've turned to local monks to rid the village of malevolent spirits.

加入地下教会take part in the unofficial, or underground, church

加上一段神学讯息appended a theological message

可兰经Koran

它给我力量和平安。

It gave me strength and peace.

打坐、冥想practise meditation

末日教派doomsday cults/apocalyptic religions

永生eternal life

立即封圣"Santo subito" (Make him a saint immediately)

伊甸园Garden of Eden

伊斯兰长老会the Committee of Muslim Scholars

伊斯兰神学家/伊斯兰领袖/神学领袖mullahs

伊斯兰教中的异端heretical branch of Islam

伊玛目(回教长者)

Imam

先知prophet

全能者、上帝Almighty

全球祷告日Global Day of Prayer

印度密教经典、密教哲学、印度教密宗tantrics

印度教Hinduism

印度教的功德darshan

印度教的礼拜puja

回教Islam

回教中对能够背诵全本可兰经的信徒的尊称hafiz

回教里的一种诵经,诵读神的九十九种名字dhikr

回教斋月Muslim holy month of Ramadan

地狱Hell

在四月十八日举行秘密会议选出新教宗open a conclave on April 18 to elect a new pope

多次被掌声打断was interrupted with applause a dozen times

安所弥撒funeral Mass

安息日Sabbath

血祭blood cults

西斯汀小教堂the Sistine Chapel

佛牙Buddha's tooth

佛教Buddhism

佛诞在港首度列为公众假期。

Buddha's birthday is being marked for the first time as a public holiday in Hong Kong.

布道homily

布道、说教(名词)

sermon (n); preach a sermon

布道、说教(动词)

preach (vi)(vt); He preached to a large crowd.

吟诵intone

巫师、道士、祭司shaman

我生于基督教家庭。

I grew up in a Christian home.

我祈祷愿他安息。

I prayed for the repose of his soul.

我们的目标是福音遍存。

Our goal is to reach people with the Gospel.

我暗中祈祷。

I mutely recite a prayer.

改变了信仰的人convert (n)

那里有数以百计的寺庙,供奉印度教的许多神只。

There are hundreds of temples dedicated to the many gods of Hinduism.

依照密宗的建议on the advice of tantric

呼吁基督徒不要报复pleaded with Christians to avoid seeking vengeance

命理学numerology

宗教研究religious study

宗教组织faith groups

宗教领袖religious leader

宗教仪式religious ceremonies

宗教暴力事件sectarian violence

幸运符lucky charm

幸运数字、吉祥数字auspicious number

招收到一万一千名新信徒have attracted 11,000 new adherents

抽得下签drew an unlucky fortune stick

牧师、神父、神职人员priest

舍利relic

表示和事件无关denied involvement

阿拉Allah

阿当Adam

信仰faith; His faith helped him get through a difficult period of his life.

信徒believer

信条、教义creed

保留他们的传统preserve their traditions

很多人发现该书蕴含大量圣经意象。

Many have found embedded in the books all kinds of biblical imagery.

很多印度教徒相信一生最少要去瓦拉纳西一次,在恒河中沐浴。

Many Hindus believe that they must visit Varanasi and bathe in the Ganges at least once in their lifetimes.

拜火教Zoroastrianism

拜祭祖先worship their ancestors

挑起宗教战争whipping up religious hatred

洗礼、浸礼baptism(n) /baptize (vt)/christen (vt); accept baptism

活人献祭human sacrifice

皈依、使改变信仰convert (vi)(vt); He converted from Christianity to Islam./The priest converted many natives into Christianity.

皈依伊斯兰教converted to Muslim

看星座运程checking out the horoscopes

祈求好运praying for good luck

祈祷pray (vi); She prayed to God for an end to her sufferings.

祈祷、祈祷文prayer (n); We all had to say our prayers before going to bed./Their prayers were answered and the child was found safe and well.

祈祷室prayer room

耶和华见证人的教徒a Jehovah's Witness

耶稣Jesus Christ

耶稣受难日Good Friday

胡振中枢机Cardinal John Baptist Wu Cheng-chung

香客、朝圣者pilgrim (n); He went to Mecca as a pilgrim.

香港教区Hong Kong diocese

修道士、僧侣monk

修道院abbey

原罪sin

浴佛pouring perfumed holy water over the shoulders and chest of a Buddha image

涅盘nirvana

神圣的venerable

神学院seminary

虔诚的devout

迷信superstitious/belief superstition

迷信当道的地方where superstition reigns

参加周日弥撒attended a Sunday Mass

基督使徒Apostle

基督教Christianity

基督教寓言/圣经寓言Christian allegory


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